AC Tripping Breaker

Quick Answer

An AC that repeatedly trips the breaker is drawing too much current, which signals a serious problem. Common causes include dirty filters/coils, a failing capacitor, or compressor issues. Don't keep resetting the breaker - this can cause fire or equipment damage.

Safe Checks You Can Do
  • 1Stop resetting repeatedly - If the breaker trips twice, don't keep resetting. This can cause fire or damage.
  • 2Check the air filter - A severely dirty filter forces the blower motor to overwork and draw excess current.
  • 3Inspect the outdoor unit - Clear away debris and check if the condenser coils are dirty or clogged.
  • 4Wait before resetting - If you do reset, wait at least 30 minutes for pressures to equalize first.
Likely Causes
  • Dirty air filter or condenser coils

    Restricted airflow makes motors work harder and draw more current, overloading the circuit.

  • Failing capacitor

    A weak capacitor can't start the compressor properly, causing it to draw excessive amps.

  • Compressor issues

    A hard-starting or grounded compressor draws too much current at startup or continuously.

  • Electrical short or damaged wiring

    Frayed wires, loose connections, or shorts cause immediate breaker trips. Fire hazard.

  • Undersized breaker or wiring

    If the circuit wasn't properly sized for the AC, it may trip under normal load.

When to Call a Pro
  • The breaker trips more than twice (this is a safety issue)
  • You smell burning or see smoke
  • The breaker or electrical panel is hot to touch
  • The AC worked fine until recently
  • A new filter and clean coils don't solve the problem